To set up a SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) connection with MySQL, you can follow these steps:
- Install the Cyrus SASL library:
- Check if the library is already installed by running the command
saslauthd -v
in the terminal. - If not installed, download and install the library from the Cyrus SASL website.
- Check if the library is already installed by running the command
- Configure the SASL library in the MySQL configuration file (my.cnf):
- Add the following lines to the file
[mysqld]
plugin-load-add=authentication_ldap_simple.so
plugin-load-add=authentication_ldap_sasl.so
ldap-server=ldap://ldap.example.com
ldap-port=389
ldap-base-dn="dc=example,dc=com"
ldap-bind-dn="cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"
ldap-bind-password="password"
ldap-authentication-method=sasl
ldap-sasl-mechanisms=DIGEST-MD5
ldap-sasl-realm="example.com"
ldap-sasl-authzid="mysql@example.com"
ldap-sasl-username="uid=%s,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com"
ldap-sasl-secprops=none
- Replace the values in the lines with your own LDAP server information.
- Add the following lines to the file
- Restart the MySQL server.
- Create a SASL user mapping in MySQL:
- Connect to the MySQL server and run the following command:
CREATE USER ‘sasluser’@’%’ IDENTIFIED WITH authentication_ldap_sasl;
- Replace
sasluser
with the username you want to use for SASL authentication.
- Connect to the MySQL server and run the following command:
- Test the SASL connection:
- Connect to the MySQL server using the SASL user:
mysql -u sasluser -h localhost -p
mysql -u sasluser -h IP -p -P 3006
-h – host
-p – password
-P – port number
- Enter the SASL user’s password when prompted.
- If the connection is successful, you should be able to run MySQL commands as usual.
- Connect to the MySQL server using the SASL user: